1995 - 2000s
Kỷ nguyên III: Tương tác & Thương mại điện tử
Nguyên liệuNền tảng1995
JavaScript: 10 Days That Changed the Web
Brendan Eich's rush job became the world's most ubiquitous programming language. Here's how.
Nguyên liệuNền tảng1996
CSS: Separating Style From Structure
Cascading Style Sheets ended the era of font tags and gave designers a real language for visual presentation.
Kho lưu trữNền tảng1997
Cookies: Giving HTTP a Memory
Lou Montulli's small text files solved HTTP's statelessness problem — and accidentally created the infrastructure for login sessions, shopping carts, and the ad-tracking economy.
Công cụNền tảng1998
The DOM: Making Web Pages Programmable
The W3C's Document Object Model turned static HTML into a living tree that JavaScript could read, modify, and rebuild — the API that made the interactive web possible.
Bản thiết kếNền tảng1998
PageRank: The Algorithm That Organized the Web
Two Stanford grad students asked a simple question — what if a link is a vote? — and built the algorithm that made the web's infinite library searchable.